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GizmoDriver

2023 Tesla Model S winter range

AWD, 32 F

352 miles at freezing

EPA range
405 miles
Kept at 32 F
87%
At 20 F
332 miles
82% kept
Average EV
78%
At 32 F

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Range by trim

Source marks: two or more sources agreeone source

2023 Tesla Model S range at 32 F by trim
TrimEPA rangeRange at 32 FLoss, miles
AWD405 mi35253
Standard AWD405 mi35253
Standard Range AWD405 mi35253
Plaid AWD405 mi35253

Recurrent Auto, 2025-11-19: retention is a share of the range seen in mild weather. Applied here to the EPA range.

What this cannot tell you

Real-world averages. Heat pump, speed and preconditioning change the result.

Chart-read figures can be off by a point.

How values are checked

Winter retention: Recurrent Auto, Best EV for Winter & Cold Weather Range. Source page. Range: the car data above.